As a current or prospective owner of Phoenix real estate, there
are many important details you’ll want to know regarding your financial
responsibilities. Property taxes are one of those details, and planning for
them appropriately will help you stay financially healthy. Here’s what you
should know about paying property taxes in our fine valley.
Payment Schedules
The most important thing you’ll need to know about your
property taxes is when they are due. Maricopa County, which governs most of the
valley, typically has two due dates per year. At least half of your total
property taxes are due on each of these dates. Of course, you may pay them in
full to get them out of the way, but otherwise your half-year taxes are due no
later than October 1 and May 1. If your taxes are not paid in a timely manner,
the county may place a lien on your property or even sell it to recover
past-due tax debts so it’s important to stay current.
Escrowed Taxes
Many buyers of Phoenix real estate are required to pay monthly
into a savings (escrow) account that is then used to pay property taxes and
homeowner’s insurance. Your loan lender holds this fund and then disburses the
payments according to their due dates. Some lenders will send the check
directly to you to forward to the county, while others will pay the county
directly for the property taxes you owe. Ask your lender in advance how they
handle tax payments, so that you can be aware of your responsibilities.
Assessments
Owners of Phoenix real estate obviously hope for their property
value to increase. This can help build equity in the property and ultimately
provide a higher return on investment. While these are positive things, one
drawback to increasing property value is potentially higher taxes. When
purchasing a home, the previous year’s tax rate is used to calculate what you
should owe in the future. However, it’s very common for the county to
reevaluate home values on a periodic basis.
Typically, you’ll receive a postcard from the county prior to a
reassessment. Once it’s been completed you will also have the opportunity to
appeal if you feel that the assessed value is higher than the true market
value. In the case of an increase notification, you’ll want to sock away the
difference to either your escrow account or separate savings account to manage
the shortage when the bill comes.
Property tax is an obligatory part of owning Phoenix real
estate and one that you should seek to understand. Working with an educated and
experienced realtor can ensure that you know your
responsibilities and what your financial future may hold as it pertains to your
home and land.
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